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10 January 2020, Volume 37 Issue 1
    

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    Innovation in Science and Technology Management
  • The Ecosystem Concept in Strategic Management Research: An Integrated Dynamic Process Model
    Han Jin,Wang Yanmin,Tu Yanhong
    SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS AND POLICY. 2020, 37(1): 1-9. https://doi.org/10.6049/kjjbydc.2019040663
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    However,different definitions and inconsistent features in prior literature cause a debate on conceptual boundaries between two seminal concepts: business ecosystem and innovation ecosystem.Some scholars argue both are different.The former concept focuses on value co-capture,while the latter relates more to value co-creation.While a set of other researchers take two seminal concepts as the same and apply both interchangeably.To this end,a critical review might be proper to moderate foregoing conceptual debate.Based on qualitative content analysis,first,our findings support that business ecosystem differentiates innovation ecosystem.In a static view,the business and innovation ecosystem relates to value co-capture and co-creation respectively.Second,from a dynamic process perspective,such two seminal concepts have complementary relationships.We find very recent scholars define ecosystems without business or innovation prefix,and especially place an emphasis on ecosystem evolutionary and value process features.Based on these observations,we construct a conceptual model by integrating ecosystem's value process and evolutionary dynamisms.Therefore,we conclude that ecosystem should be conceptualized as an inter-organizational community,which focuses on value process from value propositions,value co-creation,value sharing,value distribution,and to final value capture.In addition,such value process shows evolutionary features in different developmental stages.Finally,we in particular point out that future studies can deepen our understanding of evolutionary features of ecosystem concept by adopting a longer historical perspective and by integrating existing knowledge from multi-disciplines.

    Han Jin,Wang Yanmin,Tu Yanhong. The Ecosystem Concept in Strategic Management Research: An Integrated Dynamic Process Model[J]. SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS AND POLICY, 2020, 37(1): 1-9., doi: 10.6049/kjjbydc.2019040663.

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  • The Impact of Enterprises-Centered IUR Collaborative Innovation on Firm Innovative Performance: Mediation of Absorptive Capacity and Moderation of Dual Situation
    Wang Yuying,Yuan Changhong,Zhang Shuman
    SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS AND POLICY. 2020, 37(1): 10-17. https://doi.org/10.6049/kjjbydc.2019050111
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    It is an important task in the current phase to establish the deep integration of industry-university-research (IUR),and accelerate the high-quality development of enterprises.Based on the survey data of 112 enterprises in Shaanxi province,this paper explores the direct impact of enterprises-centered IUR collaborative innovation on innovative performance,analyzes the mediating effect of absorptive capacity,the moderating effect of policy support and market competition.The empirical research results show that the dominant position of enterprises in IUR collaborative innovation has a positive impact on the innovative performance; absorptive capacity mediates this positive relationship.Policy support strengths the positive relationship between enterprises-centered position and absorptive capacity,while market competition strengthens the positive relationship between absorptive capacity and innovative performance.This paper provides suggestions and references for enterprises' practice of IUR management and the improvement and development of the national IUR innovation system.

    Wang Yuying,Yuan Changhong,Zhang Shuman. The Impact of Enterprises-Centered IUR Collaborative Innovation on Firm Innovative Performance: Mediation of Absorptive Capacity and Moderation of Dual Situation[J]. SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS AND POLICY, 2020, 37(1): 10-17., doi: 10.6049/kjjbydc.2019050111.

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  • Research on Innovative Methods of Business Model Based on Innovative Genetics
    Wang Jinfeng,Wang Yongzheng,Feng Lijie,Yue Junju
    SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS AND POLICY. 2020, 37(1): 18-27. https://doi.org/10.6049/kjjbydc.2019040195
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    Currently,the concept of business model innovation is not clearly defined,and no feasible research model has been established.Therefore,the research on business model innovation is in urgent need of methodological breakthroughs.Therefore,this paper introduces the theory of innovative genetics into the exploration of business model innovation,and through the exploratory research method of multiple cases,carries out a more in-depth analysis of business model innovation genetics,and discusses a set of universal business model innovation methods applicable to many fields.The results show that the genetic method of business model innovation has applicability and novelty,high degree of visualization and operability,and can provide new idea for business model innovation in many fields.

    Wang Jinfeng,Wang Yongzheng,Feng Lijie,Yue Junju. Research on Innovative Methods of Business Model Based on Innovative Genetics[J]. SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS AND POLICY, 2020, 37(1): 18-27., doi: 10.6049/kjjbydc.2019040195.

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  • Support or Inhibit? Effectiveness of Network Embedding and Entrepreneurial Performance
    Wang Yanxia,Cao Jinxian
    SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS AND POLICY. 2020, 37(1): 28-37. https://doi.org/10.6049/kjjbydc.2019040514
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    Divergence and theoretical tension emerge on the phenomenon of network embedding entrepreneurial performance growth,while existing research cannot bridge the theoretical gap as well as insufficient attention to contextual factors,thus failed to explain the dynamic difference of network embedding mechanism.In this paper,Meta-analysis was employed to build a database of 81 studies (115 independent samples),in an attempt to build an explanatory framework for the impact of network embedded entrepreneurial performance from tie strength,network structure,network scale and network heterogeneity,with three contextual factors abstracted as moderating variables: enterprise characteristics,economic system environment and measurement mode,exploring the general rule and internal mechanism of network embedding entrepreneurial performance.The results show that social networks significantly improves entrepreneurial performance (ES1=0.239),among which network size and network structure plays a significant role.The nascent has a positive regulating effect on the relationship between social network and entrepreneurial performance.High-tech enterprises have a negative moderating effect on the relationship between strong ties and entrepreneurial performance,and a positive moderating effect on the relationship between network size and entrepreneurial performance.The relationship between network structure and entrepreneurial performance is positively moderated in countries with economic transition.The measurement method of entrepreneurial performance is an important reason affecting the source of heterogeneity simultaneously.The study reveals the contingency characteristics of network action mechanism and enhances the explanatory power of social network theory.The above conclusions also exert tremendous profound on enterprises' strategy ties and dynamic adaptive network alliance under specificcircumstances.

    Wang Yanxia,Cao Jinxian. Support or Inhibit? Effectiveness of Network Embedding and Entrepreneurial Performance[J]. SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS AND POLICY, 2020, 37(1): 28-37., doi: 10.6049/kjjbydc.2019040514.

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  • Can Repeated Alliance of Patent Pool Reduce Patent Litigation Between Partners
    Zhang Yunsheng,Lai Liubin,Dai Haiwen
    SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS AND POLICY. 2020, 37(1): 38-46. https://doi.org/10.6049/kjjbydc.2019040096
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    There is a phenomenon of co-opetition among enterprises in the patent pool.Can repeated alliance of patent pool reduce patent litigation between partners? Based on the theory of co-opetition,the paper introduces the perspective of alliance learning,and analyzes the influence mechanism of inter-enterprise patent litigation in patent pools,and chooses 64 companies in 12 patent pools in MPEGLA as sample,using negative binomial regression model to prove the impact of repeated alliance,exploratory cooperation,and alliance learning on the intensity of patent litigation between enterprises in patent pools.The results show that the enterprise reduces the intensity of patent litigation against other enterprises in patent pools as the exploratory cooperation level increases,while increases as the number of repeated alliances,the intensity of alliance learning increases.This study not only provides a new analytical perspective for the patent pool,but also provides valuable suggestions for enterprises on how to develop patent pool,utilize and prevent patent litigation effectively.

    Zhang Yunsheng,Lai Liubin,Dai Haiwen. Can Repeated Alliance of Patent Pool Reduce Patent Litigation Between Partners[J]. SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS AND POLICY, 2020, 37(1): 38-46., doi: 10.6049/kjjbydc.2019040096.

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    • Regional Scientific Development
  • The Spatial Coordination Research of Outward-looking Economy and Innovation Economy in Bay Area
    Ge Haoran,Zhu Zhanfeng,Zhong Changbiao,Zhu Geng
    SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS AND POLICY. 2020, 37(1): 47-56. https://doi.org/10.6049/kjjbydc.2019050217
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    As the advanced economic form which derived from globalization and marketization in specific region,the bay area undertakes more obvious spatial interaction relationship between innovation and openness,this paper based on the action mechanism and evaluation system of both attributes.By introducing economic agglomeration degree,coordination coupling degree and spatial convergence analysis,the paper take Shanghai-Hangzhou-Ningbo big bay area as example and empirically research the coordinated relationship in multidimensional perspectives,the results show that: between the years of 2006 and 2017,the growth rate of innovation economy was higher than that of outward-looking economy,and the core of Shanghai was prominent.The overall agglomeration level of the innovation economy was fitting to that of the outward-looking economy,but the spatial grade distribution of local agglomeration was obviously different,and the interaction was week.The coupling between innovative economic agglomeration and outward-looking economic agglomeration in bay have evolved from grinding to high level but the coordination level is still at moderate.The internal cities were mostly in the stage of high coupling and low coordination.But the coordination state was quite different.The agglomeration level of both economic systems was convergent in their stable state.But the enhance ability of outward-looking economy to innovation economy was not strong.For those conclusions we argue the spatial coordination program.

    Ge Haoran,Zhu Zhanfeng,Zhong Changbiao,Zhu Geng. The Spatial Coordination Research of Outward-looking Economy and Innovation Economy in Bay Area[J]. SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS AND POLICY, 2020, 37(1): 47-56., doi: 10.6049/kjjbydc.2019050217.

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  • Government Support，Knowledge Resources and Regional Innovation Performance：Double Threshold Effect Based on Value Chain Perspective
    Kang Shujuan,An Liren
    SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS AND POLICY. 2020, 37(1): 57-64. https://doi.org/10.6049/kjjbydc.2019060491
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    This paper constructs the knowledge resource threshold model of government support and regional innovation performance,and uses the inter-provincial panel data from 2003 to 2017 in China to get an empirical analysis of the impact of government intervention on regional innovation value chain performance of knowledge resources threshold effect and space time heterogeneity.Results show: in the stage of knowledge creation,government support hinders the promotion of regional innovation performance,but the hindrance gradually decreases as the growth of knowledge resources；In the technology absorption phase,government support is not more conducive to innovation performance in the high knowledge resources regions than in low knowledge resources regions;in the achievements transformation stage,government support in the high knowledge resources regions are more advantageous to improve regional innovation performance than low knowledge resources regions.In these three phases of the innovation value chain,innovation capital investment,human investment and degree of openness have positive impact on innovation performance,but the innovation environment,natural resources,human capital level have big difference influence on innovation performance.the effect of government support on regional innovation performance will be influenced by the level of knowledge resources,that is to say,government intervention is not a hindrance to regional innovation performance and there are significant differences in innovation value chain.The important revelation of this result is that government intervention should be based on resource allocation and dynamic evolution.

    Kang Shujuan,An Liren. Government Support，Knowledge Resources and Regional Innovation Performance：Double Threshold Effect Based on Value Chain Perspective[J]. SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS AND POLICY, 2020, 37(1): 57-64., doi: 10.6049/kjjbydc.2019060491.

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    • Industrial Technological Progress
  • How Do the China Aviation Manufacturing Industry Catch up in Technological Innovation under the Strategic Background of Civil-Military Inosculation
    Wang Shengkai,Li Chunfa,Sun Leiting,Tong Ziqiang
    SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS AND POLICY. 2020, 37(1): 65-73. https://doi.org/10.6049/kjjbydc.2019040594
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    From the perspective of historical evolution,this paper reviews and analyzes the connotation and evolution process of China's military-civilian integration,and summarizes the development strategy paradigm of "military-into-civilian→military-implied into-civil→civil-military integration",and analyzes the internal and external driving forces of technological innovation under the strategic background of civil-military integration with the help of global innovation network theory.By longitudinal case analysis China's large aircraft project,this paper explores and proposes how to build R&D network through geographical,organizational and knowledge boundary expansion in aviation manufacturing industry,which is an important way to achieve technological innovation catch-up and capability enhancement in aviation manufacturing industry.At the same time,China's large aircraft market is facing the oligarchic competition pattern under the background of globalization.In the process of internationalization,the integration,merger and cooperation should be adopted to optimize the allocation of global innovation resources and adhere to independent innovation as the main international cooperation is complementary development ideas,build and improve the independent innovation system,break through the technological blockade in Europe and the United States,to build and improve the independent innovation system and breakthrough in the European and American technology blockade,formation and technological innovation "double helix" mutual coordinated development pattern,thus to realize the core technology of "going up" strategic intent.

    Wang Shengkai,Li Chunfa,Sun Leiting,Tong Ziqiang. How Do the China Aviation Manufacturing Industry Catch up in Technological Innovation under the Strategic Background of Civil-Military Inosculation[J]. SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS AND POLICY, 2020, 37(1): 65-73., doi: 10.6049/kjjbydc.2019040594.

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  • Evaluation of Internet Innovation in China: an Empirical Analysis based on 31 Provinces
    Chang Yu,Xue Yingjie,Wu Zexun
    SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS AND POLICY. 2020, 37(1): 74-82. https://doi.org/10.6049/kjjbydc.2019050006
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    Aiming at the realistic situation of Internet innovation and combining with the characteristics of Internet innovation,this paper constructs the evaluation index system of Internet innovation in China's provinces from three dimensions: Internet innovation environment,Internet innovation investment and Internet innovation achievements.Using the third-party objective data and the improved grey correlation method,the paper makes an empirical analysis of the current situation of Internet innovation in 31 provinces in China.The evaluation results show that there are great differences in the level of Internet innovation among provinces in China.The level of Internet innovation in eastern coastal provinces is significantly higher than that in central and Western provinces.There exists unbalanced development among dimensions in Hebei,Liaoning and Anhui provinces,which restricts the development of Internet innovation.Finally,according to the evaluation results,the paper puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions to improve the current situation of Internet innovation.

    Chang Yu,Xue Yingjie,Wu Zexun. Evaluation of Internet Innovation in China: an Empirical Analysis based on 31 Provinces[J]. SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS AND POLICY, 2020, 37(1): 74-82., doi: 10.6049/kjjbydc.2019050006.

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    • Enterprise Innovation Management
  • The Impact of Paradox Mindset on Employees′ Innovative Performance: The Role of Employees′ Boundary Spanning Behavior and Relationship Conflict
    Zhang Bainan,Xu Shiyong,Wang Jixin
    SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS AND POLICY. 2020, 37(1): 83-91. https://doi.org/10.6049/kjjbydc.2019030664
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    Based on paired data with 375 subordinates and 92 leaders at 3 time points and from the viewpoint of individual and team motivation integrative theoretical model,this study explores the effects of employees′ paradox mindset on innovative performance,including the moderating effect of relationship conflict and the mediating effect of employees′ boundary spanning behavior.The results of analysis indicate that employees′ paradox mindset has positive effect on their innovative performance and such relationship is mediated by employees′ boundary spanning behavior; relationship conflict negatively moderates the positive relationship between employees′ paradox mindset and employees′ boundary spanning behavior,such relationship is relatively stronger when relationship conflict is low,and is relatively lower when relationship conflict is high.Besides,relationship conflict moderates the mediating effect of employees′ boundary spanning behavior on the relationship between employees′ paradox mindset and innovative performance,that is,such mediating effect is relatively stronger with low relationship conflict and relatively weaker with high relationship conflict.

    Zhang Bainan,Xu Shiyong,Wang Jixin. The Impact of Paradox Mindset on Employees′ Innovative Performance: The Role of Employees′ Boundary Spanning Behavior and Relationship Conflict[J]. SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS AND POLICY, 2020, 37(1): 83-91., doi: 10.6049/kjjbydc.2019030664.

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  • Do Government Subsidies Stimulate Enterprises' Innovation
    Xia Qinghua,He Dan
    SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS AND POLICY. 2020, 37(1): 92-101. https://doi.org/10.6049/kjjbydc.2019020409
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    Whether government research and development subsidies promote innovation has long been controversial.With previous government subsidies from a resource perspective and the findings of a study of enterprise innovation,this article is based on signal theory angle of view,in 2012-2016 Shanghai and Shenzhen A-share non-financial listed companies as research samples,through eliminating the noise of the R&D subsidy and control samples from selection bias,the empirical test under the background of the transformation of Chinese economy,the government R&D subsidy policy on enterprise innovation of micro effects,institutional factors and the enterprise level (property rights) and regional level of institutional factors (institutional environment) on the effect of the adjustment.It is found that the positive signals released by government R&D subsidies can help enterprises to obtain external innovation resources and effectively promote enterprise innovation.Compared with state-owned enterprises,government R&D subsidies have a stronger incentive effect on innovation of non-state-owned enterprises.The better the institutional environment,the stronger the incentive effect of government R&D subsidies on enterprise innovation.This paper enriches the research on the effectiveness of scientific and technological innovation policy and signal theory.At the same time,the conclusion shows that the government should continue to increase subsidies for enterprise innovation activities,deepen ownership reform,and create a good external institutional environment for enterprise innovation.Enterprises should give full play to the leverage effect of government R&D subsidy signals and broaden the access channels of external innovation resources.

    Xia Qinghua,He Dan. Do Government Subsidies Stimulate Enterprises' Innovation[J]. SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS AND POLICY, 2020, 37(1): 92-101., doi: 10.6049/kjjbydc.2019020409.

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  • Can M&A Improve Innovation
    Zhang Chen,Wan Xiangyu
    SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS AND POLICY. 2020, 37(1): 102-111. https://doi.org/10.6049/kjjbydc.2018120187
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    According to the organizational learning theory,companies with strong absorptive ability can achieve full learning and absorption of the target company's resources and improve the efficiency of innovation.In addition,the financial ability of the company also significantly affects the innovation activities after M&A.Based on the above theories,this paper conducted an empirical test on the relationship between M&A behaviors and the innovation activities of the acquitter.Taking 163 M&A of listed companies in high-tech industries from 2011 to 2015 as research samples,this paper adopted the tendency score method to overcome endogenous problems.The empirical study finds that: M&A will significantly reduce the innovation input of the acquirer in the following year,and the innovation efficiency will significantly decrease in the following two years after the completion of M&A.The larger the scale of knowledge reserve,the less innovation input,but the higher the innovation efficiency.Knowledge reserve concentration indirectly affect innovation efficiency by acting on that relationship between knowledge reserve scale and M&A effect.In addition,acquirer with high debt level will reduce their innovation input more,and high debt growth rate will increase their innovation input,both of which will significantly reduce the innovation efficiency.

    Zhang Chen,Wan Xiangyu. Can M&A Improve Innovation[J]. SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS AND POLICY, 2020, 37(1): 102-111., doi: 10.6049/kjjbydc.2018120187.

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  • Universal Trust, Breadth of Knowledge Sharing and Organizational Performance of Open Innovation
    Yu Dengke,Zhou Zixin
    SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS AND POLICY. 2020, 37(1): 112-121. https://doi.org/10.6049/kjjbydc.2018110351
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    n the environments of sharing economy and knowledge economy, open innovation is important to the sustainable development of enterprises. From the perspective of universal trust, an analysis framework is built for explaining the forming paths of the performance of open innovation, on the basis of the introduction of the breadth of knowledge sharing as a mediating variance. An empirical analysis is completed based on the survey data of 421 respondents by the method of structural equation model. The results show that: first, internal universal trust significantly influences the performance of both the internal open innovation and external open innovation via the mediating role of internal knowledge sharing breadth; second, similarly, external universal trust significantly influences the performance of both the internal open innovation and external open innovation via the mediating role of external knowledge sharing breadth and; finally, the mediating role of knowledge sharing breadth is significant, and network embeddedness plays a significant moderating role in the effect path from universal trust to knowledge sharing breadth, as well as, coding capability and absorbing capability play significant moderating roles in the effect paths from knowledge sharing breadth to open innovation performance. The conclusions would teach lessons for Chinese enterprises and lead them to better organize and implement open innovation activities.

    Yu Dengke,Zhou Zixin. Universal Trust, Breadth of Knowledge Sharing and Organizational Performance of Open Innovation[J]. SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS AND POLICY, 2020, 37(1): 112-121., doi: 10.6049/kjjbydc.2018110351.

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    • Legal System and Policy of Science and Technology
  • The Coordination Analysis of Industrial Transformation and Upgrading Policies
    Hu Zhiming,Zhang Jinlong,Ma Huimin,Xiong Jie,Zhao Shuhong
    SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS AND POLICY. 2020, 37(1): 122-128. https://doi.org/10.6049/kjjbydc.2019040289
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    The paper,taking industrial transformation and upgrading policies as research object,gathers policy contexts of provincial government,Guangdong,Jiangsu,Hubei and Liaoning.By policy quantitative analysis and policy content analysis,the paper explores the coordination of local government policies in three dimensions and the differences between regions,and then provides suggestions for policy improvement,based on policy context's external and internal characteristics.The paper finds that the number of basic policies in the transformation and upgrading of manufacturing industry is relatively small.The policy pays too much attention to supply-oriented and environment-oriented policy tools,ignoring demand-oriented policy tools,and the focus of industrial value chain lies in R&D,investment,production,existing the lack of policies for consumption links.The three-dimensional research framework constructed in this paper provides a reference for analyzing the coordination of public policies.Relevant research conclusions have important policy implications for government departments to fill policy shortcomings and optimize resource allocation.

    Hu Zhiming,Zhang Jinlong,Ma Huimin,Xiong Jie,Zhao Shuhong. The Coordination Analysis of Industrial Transformation and Upgrading Policies[J]. SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS AND POLICY, 2020, 37(1): 122-128., doi: 10.6049/kjjbydc.2019040289.

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  • The Influence of Government's Talent Incentive Policy on Employee Knowledge Structure in High-tech SMEs
    Sun Yaowu,Ge Ping
    SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS AND POLICY. 2020, 37(1): 129-136. https://doi.org/10.6049/kjjbydc.2019020014
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    In this paper,the content analysis is applied to systematically arrange the text of government's talent incentive policy in China.Based on the perspective of policy tools,government's talent incentive policies are divided into three categories: supply-type,environment-type and demand-type.Meanwhile,this paper uses empirical analysis methods to reveal and text the impact of government's talent incentives on the employee knowledge structure of high-tech SMEs.The result shows that the government's talent incentive policy is partial to the application of environment-type and supply-type policies while the demand-type policies are insufficient and not fully applied.The three types of government's talent incentive policies have a significant positive impact on the employee knowledge structure of high-tech SMEs.The compensation level plays a mediating role in the influence of supply-type and demand-type policy on the employee knowledge structure of high-tech SMEs.The conclusions of this paper have important implications on three aspects: the improvement of government's policy,the improvement of compensation level in high-tech SMEs,and optimization of the employee knowledge structure in high-tech SMEs.

    Sun Yaowu,Ge Ping. The Influence of Government's Talent Incentive Policy on Employee Knowledge Structure in High-tech SMEs[J]. SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS AND POLICY, 2020, 37(1): 129-136., doi: 10.6049/kjjbydc.2019020014.

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    • Knowledge Science and Knowledge Engineering
  • Knowledge Search and Breakthrough Innovation: The Moderating Role of Product Innovation Strategy
    Wang Shuyang,Wei Zelong,Song Xi,Xie Paike
    SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS AND POLICY. 2020, 37(1): 137-145. https://doi.org/10.6049/kjjbydc.2019040317
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    Based on the open innovation theory,this paper analyzes the impact of the breadth and depth of knowledge search on breakthrough innovation,and discusses the moderating effect of modularinnovation strategy and architecture innovation strategy.Based on the data of 206 Chinese enterprises,it is found that although search width and search depth are both promoting breakthrough innovation,the role of the two types of search depends on the innovation strategy.It is found that modular innovation strategy enhances the promotion of search depth and weakens the effect of search width.Instead,the architectural innovation strategy increases the search width boost and reduces the search depth.

    Wang Shuyang,Wei Zelong,Song Xi,Xie Paike. Knowledge Search and Breakthrough Innovation: The Moderating Role of Product Innovation Strategy[J]. SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS AND POLICY, 2020, 37(1): 137-145., doi: 10.6049/kjjbydc.2019040317.

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  • Knowledge Overlap,Knowledge Base Characteristics and Innovation Performance
    Ma Shuang,Zou Lin
    SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS AND POLICY. 2020, 37(1): 146-152. https://doi.org/10.6049/kjjbydc.Q201908883
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    Previous studies have focused on the innovative effects of overlapping/non-overlapping knowledge in technology M&A.However,only quantitative attributes are concerned in measuring knowledge overlap,while quality assessment is neglected.Based on the patent data from the State Intellectual Property Office during 2008 to 2018,this paper constructs a new theoretical framework and analyses 352 cases of technology M&A of 217 machinery manufacturing enterprises,to explore the effect of the quantity and quality attributes of overlapping and non-overlapping knowledge on innovation performance after technology M&A.The results show that high-quality overlapping knowledge has a positive impact on innovation performance after M&A,while high-quality non-overlapping knowledge has a negative impact.In addition,the impact of knowledge quantity on innovation performance after M&A is also discussed.The purpose of this research is to emphasize the importance of knowledge overlap for enterprises to acquire external knowledge,and to make suggestions for enterprises which blindly pursue high-quality knowledge in the technology M&A.

    Ma Shuang,Zou Lin. Knowledge Overlap,Knowledge Base Characteristics and Innovation Performance[J]. SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS AND POLICY, 2020, 37(1): 146-152., doi: 10.6049/kjjbydc.Q201908883.

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    • Review
  • A Review of the Organization and Management Issues of Chinese Enterprises' Overseas R&D Institutions
    Su Xin,Wang Yuyu,Xie Wei
    SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS AND POLICY. 2020, 37(1): 153-160. https://doi.org/10.6049/kjjbydc.2019020074
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    With the transformation of Chinese companies from "manufacturers" to "investors",establishing overseas R&D institutions and making full use of the innovation outputs in the international market has become an important transformation and upgrading path for Chinese enterprises to achieve innovation.Although the existing studies have fully realized that the motivations and organizational management characteristics of overseas R&D institutions in developing countries are different from those in developed countries,it is regrettable that detailed analysis of the organization and management of overseas R&D institutions for developing enterprises has not been conducted systematically and the research conclusions are scattered.Based on this,this paper compares the core issues of the establishment of foreign R&D institutions,such as motivations,entry modes,strategic positioning and organizational forms,and proposes potential research directions for overseas R&D institutions.The conclusions of this paper make up for the shortcomings of existing overseas technology investment in emerging market,providing a solid literature basis for the empirical research on the establishment of overseas R&D institutions by Chinese companies.

    Su Xin,Wang Yuyu,Xie Wei. A Review of the Organization and Management Issues of Chinese Enterprises' Overseas R&D Institutions[J]. SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS AND POLICY, 2020, 37(1): 153-160., doi: 10.6049/kjjbydc.2019020074.

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