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| Comparing Path of Impact of Capability and Institutional Configuration Effect on Product and Process Innovation of Science and Technology Enterprises: QCA Analysis Based on Enterprise Life Cycle |
| Ge Yuanqin1,Li Shuwen2 |
| (1.School of Economics and Management,East China Jiaotong University,Nanchang 330013,China; 2.School of Economics and Management,Tongji University,Shanghai 201804,China) |
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Abstract Product innovation and process innovation play an innovative driving role in organizational innovation,but few existing literatures have analyzed their differences.Based on the perspective of enterprise life cycle,this study aims to explore the differences of driving factors and paths between product and process innovation from the aspects of system and capability.The results show that the driving path of product innovation in start-up stage of science and technology enterprises can be divided into empowerment-oriented and career-fault-tolerant-oriented,and the latter can better promote product innovation; the driving path of product innovation in development stage can be divided into performance evaluation-oriented,empowerment-oriented,career-learning-oriented and fault-tolerant-learning-oriented,and in these four driving paths,performance evaluation-oriented path can be better enhance product innovation.The driving path of product innovation in mature stage is divided into performance evaluation-oriented,fault-tolerant-oriented and empowerment-learning-oriented,and empowerment-learning-oriented can be better promote product innovation.The driving path of process innovation in start-up stage is fault-tolerant-oriented; the driving path of process innovation in development stage is performance-career-learning-oriented; the driving path of process innovation in mature stage is performance-learning-oriented and career-fault-tolerant-oriented,and the latter can better promote process innovation.The common driving paths of product and process innovation are fault-tolerant-oriented in the initial stage,performance evaluation,career development and learning ability in the development stage,and performance evaluation,fault-tolerant ability and learning ability in the mature stage.
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Received: 08 November 2019
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