女性社会网络关系与创业融资劣势

doi:10.6049/kjjbydc.2016110199

科技进步与对策

2017, Vol. 34

Issue (8): 80-85 DOI: 10.6049/kjjbydc.2016110199

企业创新管理

本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索

女性社会网络关系与创业融资劣势

穆瑞章^1,2,刘玉斌¹,王泽宇³

1.天津财经大学商学院，天津 300222；2.天津市经济发展研究院，天津 300202；3.中国人民大学商学院，北京 100872

Female Network and Entrepreneurial Financing Disadvantages

Mu Ruizhang^1,2,Liu Yubin¹,Wang Zeyu³

1.School of Business, Tianjin University of Finance and Economics, Tianjin 300222, China;2.Tianjin Economic Development Research Institute ,Tianjin 300202, China;3.School of Business, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China

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摘要随着“大众创业、万众创新”相关政策深入实施，利用互联网众筹等新融资平台为创业团队募集资金，已成为创业融资的重要手段。然而，在网络众筹平台上，女性领导者主持的创业项目在数量、融资额度或成功机会上均远低于男性领导的创业项目。女性是否存在互联网创业融资瓶颈，何种原因导致上述劣势存在，成为理论界亟需解决的重要问题。为此，从社会嵌入理论出发，基于互联网众筹平台1 517个创业项目，利用PSM及OLS方法研究发现，女性在社会网络相关条件强度和社会网络对创业融资影响两方面都存在创业劣势，进而确定了女性创业者融资劣势的来源，并提出了相关建议。

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	穆瑞章
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关键词 ：互联网创业, 社会网络特性, 倾向评分匹配, 创业业绩

收稿日期: 2017-01-25

ZTFLH:

F272.2

基金资助:国家社会科学基金项目(15BGL072)

通讯作者: 穆瑞章

作者简介: 穆瑞章(1982-)，男，天津人，天津财经大学商学院博士研究生，天津市经济发展研究院高级经济师，研究方向为创新与创业管理、服务营销、战略规划等；刘玉斌（1978-），男，山东淄博人，博士，天津财经大学商学院教授，研究方向为企业家行为与企业成长；王泽宇(1982-)，男，天津人，博士，中国人民大学商学院博士后，研究方向为战略管理、国际商务。

引用本文:

穆瑞章,刘玉斌,王泽宇. 女性社会网络关系与创业融资劣势[J]. 科技进步与对策, 2017, 34(8): 80-85.
Mu Ruizhang,Liu Yubin,Wang Zeyu. Female Network and Entrepreneurial Financing Disadvantages. SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS AND POLICY, 2017, 34(8): 80-85.

链接本文:

http://www.kjjb.org/CN/10.6049/kjjbydc.2016110199 或 http://www.kjjb.org/CN/Y2017/V34/I8/80

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