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The Evolution of Intelligent Medical Industry from the Scenario-driven Perspective |
Ye Xuanting1,2,Ma Shimin1,Wang Yu3,Li Jingyan1,Zhang Jian4 |
(1.School of Management and Economics, Beijing Institute of Technology;2.School of Global Governance, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China; 3.School of Public Affairs, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310030, China; 4.School of Government Management, Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing 100081, China) |
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Abstract As a major innovation in the field of science and technology, artificial intelligence plays an important role in alleviating the social pressures brought by population aging and insufficient resources, meeting the national requirements for sustainable development, and improving the efficiency of economic structural transformation and upgrading. It is a historic strategic opportunity that cannot be ignored. Artificial intelligence is regarded as the main development direction of national information technology and the Chinese government is making every effort to integrate artificial intelligence technology with real economy development. Additionally, the government strongly proposes to actively explore and continuously develop the opportunities of artificial intelligence application scenarios and create significant scenarios in the medical field, with a more intelligent city and a more intimate society as the guide. In recent years, domestic and foreign technology enterprises, traditional medical device providers, and related scientific research teams are actively promoting the intelligent upgrade of the medical and health industry to provide more efficient and convenient services for patients, medical practitioners, medical institutions, and medical research teams. Since 2020, intelligent medical products and services have provided important support and guarantees for epidemic prevention, control and vaccine research. As a result, the penetration of artificial intelligence technology in the medical field is accelerating, and the application scenarios are becoming more diverse. A comprehensive review of existing relevant studies shows that the research achievements of scenario-driven innovation and the intelligent medical industry have been continuously enriched in recent years, but the intelligent medical industry is still in its infancy. As an emerging industry, the intelligent medical industry lacks systematic identification and industry analysis based on scenario-themed classification processing.#br#It is conducive to a better understanding of the development of this industry and figuring out potential opportunities and challenges to identify the application scenarios of the industry from three dimensions of technology, market and policy. Therefore, by taking 53 581 intelligent medical patents as the source data and using the LDA thematic model to identify the application scenarios of the intelligent medical industry, this paper explores the evolution of China's intelligent medical industry in the three dimensions by combining the results of application scenario recognition and conducting an analysis framework of industry evolution. It first introduces the technological evolution of the intelligent medical industry through the analysis of patents and technologies. Second, it clarifies the market analysis from the perspective of market scale and application scenarios, showing China's current situation in every aspect of intelligent medicine. Third, it illustrates the domestic policy related to the intelligent medical industry, presenting the concern and attention to the development of this cutting-edge industry at the national level.#br#In conclusion, this study discovers 12 application scenarios of the intelligent medical industry, and identifies 5 major application scenarios based on the theme meanings and the industry's current status, including intelligent diagnosis and treatment, medical robots, drug development, intelligent medical imaging, and intelligent health management. In terms of technology, intelligent medical technology is in a stage of continuous innovation and development, and China's key research and development directions are laid out in various application fields. In terms of the market, different types of enterprises at home and abroad have actively explored the five application scenarios of the industry with different focuses. The market scale is gradually expanding, but the products and medical solutions are still in the stage of scenario testing. In terms of policies, China has tried to use a variety of policy tools to comprehensively support the development of the intelligent medical industry in an all-round way. However, there are degree differences in the policy support in different application scenarios. #br#This paper enriches the current research on intelligent medical application scenario identification and industrial evolution, and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions for the future development of the industry. Meanwhile, it provides data reference and decision-making support for China's intelligent medical industry planning and policymaking in the future.#br#
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Received: 08 October 2022
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