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The "Halo Effect" of Government R&D and Non-R&D Subsidies on the External Financing of Enterprises |
Gong Hong1,2,Zhu Ling Xi1 |
(1.Economics and Management School of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072,China;2.Research Center for China Industry University Research Institute Collaboration of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072,China) |
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Abstract This study mainly discusses the influence of government R&D subsidies and non-R&D subsidies on external financing of enterprises through "halo effect" and the moderating effect of patent intensity between the two. Based on the data of 228 new energy enterprises in China from 2008 to 2018,the results show that: ①government R&D and non-R&D subsidies have a positive impact on the external financing of enterprises,that is,the government has a halo effect by providing financial support to enterprises,expanding the opportunities for enterprises to obtain external financing; ②patent intensity significantly positively regulates the relationship between government R&D and non-R&D subsidies and long-term and short-term debt financing of enterprises,but has no obvious impact on enterprises' equity financing,that is,banks and other financial institutions pay more attention to the innovation ability of enterprises when deciding whether to invest in enterprises.
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Received: 15 June 2020
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