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The Measurement of China's Regional innovative Green Development Efficiency and Its Influencing Factors |
Li Xuesong,Zeng Yuhang |
(School of Economic and Management, Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072,China) |
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Abstract Based on the research and development drive theory, this paper calculates the traditional and innovative green development efficiency and green total factor productivity in different regions of China from 2001 to 2017 by constructing the DEA-SBM model including R&D input, and empirically analyze the influencing factors of regional innovation green development efficiency by means of generalized least squares (GLS) model. The results show that: ① The innovative green development efficiency of China and the four major economic regions under the innovation factor is higher than the traditional green development efficiency under the traditional factors, showing an upward trend of volatility and gradually converge. The traditional and innovative green development efficiency in the eastern region is the highest. The efficiency of innovative green development in the central region has not been greatly improved, while the efficiency of innovative green development in the western and northeastern regions has improved. ②From 2001 to 2017, the national innovative green total factor productivity is on a rising trend, and its changing trend was consistent with the trend of technological progress. Technological progress was the main factor to promote its growth. ③ The economic development level of each region is positively correlated with the innovation green development efficiency. The urbanization level, FDI and the national innovation green development efficiency have a positive correlation effect; the industrial structure and environmental regulation are negatively related to the national innovation green development efficiency.The relationship between the scale of R & D investment, the intensity of R & D investment, the results of R & D investment, and the efficiency of regional innovative green development has different performances in the country and the four major economic regions.
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Received: 09 August 2019
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