|
|
|
| Research on Innovation Ecosystem from the Microcosmic Perceptive:Concept and its Definition |
| Dong Kaijun |
| Institute of Science, Technology and Society, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China |
|
|
|
|
Abstract From Innovation System Paradigm to Innovation Ecosystem Paradigm, innovation theory and corresponding policies have made a big shift. However, the contradictions and challenges between the complexity of innovation environment and the simplicity of up to down policies urge us to turn fora down to up way, which means a micro-cosmic perceptive thinking. After distinguishing micro-innovation system and enterprise-innovation-system, we reclassify the three levels (macro, medium, micro),and gain some theoretical development and innovation governance as well.
|
|
Received: 22 November 2016
|
|
|
|
Corresponding Authors:
Dong Kaijun
|
|
|
|
［1］DUTTA S,LANVIIN B,WUNSCH-VINCENT S.The golobal innovation index 2015-effective innovation policies for development［R］.Copublished by Cornell University.INSEAD,and the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO),2015.
［2］MOHNEN P,RLLER LH.Complementarities in innovation policy［J］.European Economic Review,2001,49(6):1431-1450.
［3］赵中建.欧洲创新政策透视［M］.上海:华东师范大学出版社,2013.
［4］PHILIPPE LARDO,PHILIPPE MUSTAR. Research and innovation policies in the new economy: an international comparative analysis edited by［J］. Journal of Economic Literature, 2001, 41(3):941-942.
［5］WILLIAM CLINTON,ALBERT ARNOLD GORE．科学与国家利益［M］.曾国屏,王蒲生,译．北京：科学技术文献出版社，1999:31-32.
［6］PCAST.Sustaining the nation′s innovation ecosystems，information technology manufacturing and competitiveness［M］.President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology,2004.
［7］曾国屏,苟有钊,刘磊.从“创新体系”到“创新生态体系”［J］.科学学研究,2013,31(1)：4-12
［8］吴彤.技术生态学的若干问题［J］.科学管理研究,1994,12(4):55-59.
［9］MOORE,JAMES F.Predators and prey:a new ecology of copetition［J］.Harvard Business Review,1993,71(3):75-86.
［10］PCAST.Sustaining the Nation′s innovation ecosystem:maintaining the strength of our science & engineering capabilities［R］.2004.
［11］林婷婷.产业技术创新生态体系研究［D］.哈尔滨:哈尔滨工程大学,2012.
［12］MARCO IANSITI,ROY LEVIEN.共赢——商业生态体系对企业战略、创新和可持续性的影响［M］.北京：商务印书馆,2006.
［13］ADNER R.Match your innovation strategy to your innovationecosystem［J］.Harvard Business Review,2006,84(4):98-107.
［14］陈斯琴,顾力刚.企业技术创新生态体系分析［J］.科技管理研究，2008(7):453-455.
［15］张运生.高科技产业创新生态体系耦合战略研究［J］.中国软科学,2009(1):134-143.
［16］MERCAN B,GOKTA D.Components of innovation ecosystems:a cross-country study［J］.Journal of Finance and Economics,2011(76):102-112.
［17］SPOLIDORO R.Innovation habitats and regional development driven by the thiple helix［C］.IX Triple Helix International Conference,Silicon Valley,2011:1-23.
［18］DURST S,POUTANEN P.Success factors of innovation ecosystem:initial insights from a literature review［C］.CO-CREATE.Aalto University,2013:27-38.
［19］RABELO R,BERNUS P.A holistic model of building innovation ecosystems［R］.Canada:15th IFAC Symposium on Information Control in Manufacturing.Ottawa,2015.
［20］NELSON,WINTER.An evolutionary theory of economic change［M］.Cambridge: Harvard University Press,1982.
［21］COLLINSON S C，WANG R.The evolution of innovation capability in multinational enterprise subsidiaries:dual network embeddedness and the divergence of subsidiary specialisation in Taiwan［R］.Res.Policy,2012(41):1501.
［22］E ELGAR.Building national and regional innovation system:institutions for economic development by jorge niosi［J］.Science and Public Policy,2013(40):279-280.
［23］CHUANG C-C.National,sectoral and technological innovation systems：the case of Taiwanese pharmaceutical biotechnology and agricultural biotechnology innovation systems(1945-2000)［J］.Science and Public Policy,2012(39):271-281.
［24］HWANG V W,HOROWITT G.The rainforest-the secret to building the next silicon valley［M］.California:Regenwald:47.
［25］黄鲁成.区域技术创新生态体系的特征［J］.中国科技论坛,2003(1):23-26.
［26］王思琪.孵化器都太多？创业者都不够用了［EB/OL］.［2015-05-20］.http://mt.sohu.com/20160520/n450682363.shtml.
|
|
|
|
