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Study on University Innovation Efficiency Evaluation Taking Account of Technology Heterogeneity |
Shen Neng;Wu Sihui |
School of Business, Suzhou University, Suzhou 215021,China |
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Abstract In order to develop national university innovation capacity and provide the impetus for economic development of the region, it is necessary to explore university innovation capacity of the different provinces, allocate resources and narrow the differences between regions. This paper calculate and analyze university innovation efficiency of 30 Chinese provinces in mainland China, based on the 2005-2013 universities statistics, combining BCC model with Meta frontier efficiency function. This empirical study finds: By using BCC model, the efficiency of knowledge innovation is ranking as follows: Western region, eastern region and central region. When Meta frontier function model was added, MRT was ranking as follows: Eastern region, central region and western region. The knowledge innovation efficiency of the west regions is slightly worse than the Midwest.,while the west region is closer to the Meta-frontier of knowledge innovation. It is necessary to improve resource utilization efficiency in the east region and increase research resources inputting in the Midwest universities so as to balance the development of the national university innovation efficiency.
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Received: 08 September 2015
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