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| Spatial Distribution Types and Spatial and Temporal Pattern Evolution of Regional Smart Specialization in China |
| Wang Lin,Zhong Shuhua |
| (College of Public Administration，Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 430074 Wuhan, China ) |
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Abstract Having collected the data of industrial output value of various provinces in China from 2012 to 2016, the author constructs the evaluation system of regional leading industry competitiveness and analyzes the competitiveness of each region's leading industries and the geographical distribution pattern, identifying the leading industrial clusters of each region by location entropy. There are several findings. Firstly, the dominant industry competitiveness has spatial differentiation characteristics, and the regional differences in the research areas are increasing. The eastern region is the high value region that dominates the industrial competitiveness. Besides, the spatial distribution of leading industry competitiveness has obvious spatial positive correlation, and the competitiveness of neighboring regions in the regions with strong industrial competitiveness is relatively strong. In addition, the areas of the same type of spatial relationship are distributed contiguously. The H-H area extends from the southeast coastal area to the area along the Yangtze River, while the L-L area of the contiguous area in the western area does not change. Lastly, in China, smart specialization distribution is spatially unbalanced, mainly affected by these factors, such as the level of development of smart specialized industries, the promotion of smart specialized industries, the relevance of smart specialized industries, and the difference of the development environment of smart specialized industries.
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Received: 23 April 2019
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