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| Quantitative Research on the Policy Text of China's Central Government Supporting Innovation and Entrepreneurship Development（2003-2017） |
| Yang Kairui1,He Renxing1,Zhong Shuhua2 |
| (1.School of Public Administration, Henan University of Economics and Law, Zhengzhou 450046，China；2.College of Public Administration, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074，China) |
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Abstract Once the concept of "mass entrepreneurship and mass innovation" was put forward, it has become a key strategy for China to implement innovation-driven development strategy. During the process of guiding and promoting the development of innovation and entrepreneurship, the central government of China has promulgated a large number of public policies. In order to clarify the development context of China's "double creation" policy, this paper takes the innovation and entrepreneurship support policy texts promulgated by the central government in recent 15 years as the research object. This study carries out frequency statistics and quantitative analysis from four dimensions: the types of policy texts, the composition of authoritative subjects and the number of papers issued, the relevance of themes, and policy tools. The research found that the policy of innovation and entrepreneurship support in China has four basic characteristics: "diversity and guidance" in the form of text, "strong authority and weak coordination" on the subject, "comprehensiveness and rationality" in the theme relevance, and "pluralism and indirectness" in the use of policy tools. In view of the characteristics and shortcomings of China's innovation and entrepreneurship support policy, the corresponding policy recommendations are put forward.
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Received: 06 November 2018
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