Abstract The Sustainable Transition (ST)Theory, which emerged abroad in the past two decades, provides a scientific theoretical explanation, a new analytical framework and an effective method tool for the two gaps that need to be crossed in the development of emerging technologies. The theory has received keen attention from government, academia and business community, and become an important research field of the current international social technology transition management and innovation management. At present, the research on the ST theory and the frontier is not enough. This paper analyzes the origin and connotation of the foreign ST theory, and uses the Mapping Knowledge Domains method to describe the knowledge basis, development trend and hotspot trend of ST research. On this basis, the paper analyzes the advantage of using ST to study the industrialization of emerging technologies, and finally points out the future research direction.
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