|
|
Modeling Industry Technology Flow Network and its Structural Effects |
Yin Chong |
Institute of Science & Technology for Development of Shandong (ISTD), Jinan 250014, China |
|
|
Abstract From the perspective of complex network to describe the inter-industrial technology diffusion, this paper developed the modeling and structural analysis method of Industry Technology Flow Network (ITFN) based on Probability Theory and Network Technology. ITFN is defined as random, dynamic and complex network. The connection rule of V-ITFNs based on the joint probity distribution of the dimensional random variables of the product innovation and the process innovation was proposed and H-ITFNs were built according to the similarity of industry technology. On the ITFNs, the degree distribution and correlation revealed the dynamic structural effects of the inter-industry technology diffusion. Such optimization models as the center-periphery hierarchical network and trees showed the driving effects of technology diffusion on the industrial structure upgrading. And the centrality characterized the spilling, assimilating and conduction effects of the industry. The models were verified by the Chinese industrial technology system.
|
Received: 14 February 2017
|
|
Corresponding Authors:
Yin Chong
|
|
|
|
[1]徐力行,高伟凯.产业创新与产业协同——基于部门间产品嵌入式创新流的系统分析[J].中国软科学,2007(6):131-134.
[2]SCHERER F.Inter-industry technology flows and productivity growth[J].Review of Economics and Statistics,1982(64):627-634.
[3]GRILICH Z.The search for R&D spillovers[J].Scandinavian Journal of Economics,1992,94(1):29-47.
[4]ANTONELLI C.Pecuniary knowledge externalities:the convergence of directed technological change and the emergence of innovation systems[J].Industrial and Corporate Change,2008,17(5):1049-1070.
[5]潘文卿,李子奈,刘强.中国产业间的技术溢出效应:基于35个工业部门的经验研究[J].经济研究,2011(7):18-29.
[6]段会娟.知识溢出的测度方法综述[J].科技进步与对策,2010,27(5):154-157.
[7]CERULLI G,POTI` B.Measuring inter-sectoral knowledge spillovers:an application of sensitivity analysis to Italy[J].Economic Systems Research,2009,21(4):409-436.
[8]胡健,印玺.基于专利引用的技术流矩阵的分析——对石油天然气产业技术溢出效应的测度[J].科学学研究,2010,28(12):85-90,102.
[9]尹静,平新乔.中国地区(制造业行业)间的技术溢出分析[J].产业经济研究,2006(1):1-10.
[10]ANTONELLI C,PATRUCCO P P,QUATRARO F.Productivity growth and pecuniary knowledge externalities: an empirical analysis of agglomeration economies in european regions[J].Economic Geography,2010,87(1):23-50.
[11]GEHRINGE G.A new sectoral taxonomy based on pecuniary knowledge externalities:knowledge interactions in a vertically integrated system[J].Economic Systems Research,2012,24(1):35-55.
[12]张鹏,李悦明.全球生产网络下产业间技术溢出效应研究[J].中国科技论坛,2015(1):51-56.
[13]LEONCINI R.Intersectoral innovation flows and national technological systems: network analysis for comparing Italy and Germany[J].Research Policy,1996,25(3):415-430.
[14]LEONCINI R,MONTRESOR S.Accounting for core and extra-core relationships in technological systems: a methodological proposal[J].Res.Policy,2005,34(1):83-100.
[15]MONTRESOR S,MARZETTI G V.Innovation clusters in technological systems:a network analysis of 15 OECD countries for the mid-1990s[J].Industry and Innovation,2008,15(3):321-346.
[16]吕新军,胡晓绵,张熹.中美高技术产业间技术扩散模式比较分析——基于投入产出与社会网络方法的分析[J].科技进步与对策,2010,27(7):51-56.
[17]GARCA-MUIZ,A S,MORILLAS A,RAMOS C.Spanish and European innovation diffusion:a structural hole approach in the input-output field[J].Ann.Reg.Sci,2010,44(1):147-165.
[18]GARCA-MUIZ,A S ICT technologies in Europe:a study of technological diffusion and economic growth under network theory[R].Working Papers.Serie AD,2012-21.
[19]SEMITIEL-GARCA M,MNDEZ P N.The structure of inter-industry systems and the diffusion of innovations:The case of Spain[J].Technological Forecasting & Social Change,2012(79):1548-1567.
[20]曾春媛,潘云海.知识溢出的测度模型研究综述[J].北京理工大学学报:社会科学版,2012,14(1):20-26.
[21]LOS B.The empirical performance of a new inter-industry technology measure[A]//SAVIOTTI P P,NOOTEBOOM B.Technology,knowledge-from the firm to innovation systems[C].Edward Elgar,Chehenham,UK,Northampton,MA,USA,2000:118-151.
[22]DIETZENBACHER E.Spillovers of innovation effects[J].Journal of Policy Modeling,2000,22(1):27-42.
[23]尹翀.基于产业复杂网络的产业关联结构指标研究[J].科学与管理,2016,36(4):43-55.
[24]KORALOV L,SINAI Y G.Theory of probability and random processes[M].Berlin:Springer,2007.
[25]GOLAN A,JUDGE G,ROBINSON S.Recovering information from incomplete or partial multisectoral economic data[J].The Review of Economics and Statistics,1994,76(3):541-549.
[26]史定华.网络度分布理论[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2011.
[27]PASTOR-SATORRAS R,VZQUEZ A,VESPIGNANI A.Dynamical and correlation properties of the Internet[J].Physical Review Letters,2001,87(25):1-4.
[28]GARCA-MUIZ,A S RAYA A M,CARVAJAL C R.Core periphery valued models in input-output field:a scope from network theory[J].Regional Science,2011,90(1):111-121.
[29]AOBDIA D,CASKEY J,OZEL N B.Inter-industry network structure and the cross predictability of earnings and stock returns[J].Rev Account Stud,2014(19):1191-1224.
[30]FREEMAN L C,BORGATTI S P,WHITE D R.Centrality in valued graphs:a measure of betweenness based on network flow[J].Social Networks,1992(13):141-154.
|
|
|
|