关系专用资产对企业创新的锁定效应研究——战略导向的中介效应

doi:10.6049/kjjbydc.2020040727

科技进步与对策

2021, Vol. 38

Issue (12): 106-115 DOI: 10.6049/kjjbydc.2020040727

企业创新管理

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关系专用资产对企业创新的锁定效应研究——战略导向的中介效应

贾军¹,史普润²,魏雅青¹

（1.济南大学商学院，山东济南 250002；2.南京审计大学商学院，江苏南京 211815）

Research on the Locking Effect of Relationship-specific Assets on Enterprise Innovation

Jia Jun¹,Shi Purun²,Wei Yaqing¹

(1.Business School, University of Jinan, Jinan 250002 ,China；2.School of Business Administration, Nanjing Audit University, Nanjing 211815, China)

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摘要客户与供应商协同创新已经成为一种重要的创新范式，但维护双方关系的专用资产投入容易对企业技术创新产生锁定效应。从战略导向视角分析关系专用资产对企业创新锁定效应形成机理，并进一步探索冗余资源对关系专用资产创新锁定的调节效应。之后，利用中国475家创新型上市公司2010-2018年面板数据进行实证检验。结果表明：①关系专用资产对企业创新存在锁定效应；②战略导向在关系专用资产与企业创新之间存在中介效应；③冗余资源可缓解关系专用资产的创新锁定效应，且不同战略导向企业冗余资源对关系专用资产创新锁定效应的影响存在差异。探索性战略导向企业冗余资源解锁效应明显，而防御性战略导向企业冗余资源不仅未能有效缓解，反而增强了关系专用资产的锁定效应。

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	贾军
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关键词 ：关系专用资产, 战略导向, 企业创新, 冗余资源

收稿日期: 2020-06-08 修回日期: 2020-07-16

ZTFLH:

F273.1

基金资助:山东省社会科学规划优势学科项目（19BYSJ11）；济南大学国家社会科学基金预研项目（19YY07）

作者简介: 贾军（1980—），男，山东济南人，博士，济南大学商学院副教授，研究方向为技术创新管理；史普润（1985—），男，安徽颍上人，博士，南京审计大学商学院讲师，研究方向为技术创新管理；魏雅青（1995—），女，山东东营人，济南大学商学院硕士研究生，研究方向为技术创新管理。

引用本文:

贾军,史普润,魏雅青. 关系专用资产对企业创新的锁定效应研究——战略导向的中介效应[J]. 科技进步与对策, 2021, 38(12): 106-115.
Jia Jun,Shi Purun,Wei Yaqing. Research on the Locking Effect of Relationship-specific Assets on Enterprise Innovation. SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS AND POLICY, 2021, 38(12): 106-115.

链接本文:

http://www.kjjb.org/CN/10.6049/kjjbydc.2020040727 或 http://www.kjjb.org/CN/Y2021/V38/I12/106

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