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Intellectual Property Protection and Regional Manufacturing Upgrading |
Qin Fangming,Zhang Yu |
(College of Economics and Management,Xinjiang University,Urumqi 830046,China) |
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Abstract China's economy is undergoing an important transition from high-speed growth to high-quality development.The transformation and upgrading of regional manufacturing is the top priority in promoting quality reform and building China into a manufacturing powerhouse.In this context,this paper brings intellectual property protection and regional manufacturing upgrading into a unified theoretical framework for the first time,and uses China's provincial panel data from 2003 to 2017 to empiratively test the effect mechanism and marginal effect of intellectual property protection on regional manufacturing upgrading by using the mediation effect and panel quantile model.The findings are as follows:Firstly,intellectual property protection has significantly promoted the transformation and upgrading of regional manufacturing,and there is a certain path dependence in the upgrading of regional manufacturing.This conclusion is still valid after the endogenous problem is alleviated and the robustness test is carried out.Secondly,The promotion effect of intellectual property protection on regional manufacturing upgrading is mainly achieved through transmission mechanisms such as innovation incentive effect,human capital allocation effect and international technology spillover effect,in which innovation incentive effects for upgrading regional manufacturing is the most effective,the impact of international technology spillovers effect, and the effect of human capital allocation effect is limited.Thirdly,the marginal effect of intellectual property protection on the upgrading of regional manufacturing industry presents an inverted u-shape,which indicating that there is an "optimal strength" in intellectual property protection.
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Received: 31 December 2019
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