|
|
Study on the Mechanism of the Effect of Employees Recovery Experience on Job Performance |
Shi Guanfeng,Liu Zhaohui |
(Management School, Shi He Zi University, Shi He Zi 832000, China) |
|
|
Abstract Based on the Job Demands-resources theory, this paper discusses the mechanism of the employee's recovery experience affecting the work performance. Through a multi-level regression analysis of the survey data of 256 employees, the results show that: ①employees' experience of recovery positively affects job performance;②absorption plays the role of mediator between the relationship of recovery experience and job performance;③the meaning of work plays a negative role in the recovery experience and job performance, indicating that the recovery experience is especially important for employees with low sense of work meaning. Managers can consider implementing recovery experience practices to promote performance and employee sustainability.
|
Received: 21 January 2019
|
|
|
|
|
[1] VAN V N, DE J J, BOSMA H, SCHAUFELI W. Reviewing the effort reward imbalance model: drawing up the balance of 45 empirical studies [J]. Social Science and Medicine, 2005(60): 1117-1131.[2] 吴伟炯,刘毅,谢雪贤.国外恢复体验研究述评与展望[J].外国经济与管理,2012(11): 44-51.[3] SONNENTAG S, FRITZ C. The recovery experience questionnaire: development and validation of a measure for assessing recuperation and unwinding from work [J]. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 2007, 12 (3): 204-221.[4] 〖JP+2〗DEMEROUTI E, BAKKER. The job demands-resources model of burnout [J]. Journal of Applied Psychology, 2001, 86(3): 499-512.[5] ULLA KINNUNEN,TARU FELDT,MARJO SILTALOPPI,et al.Job demands-resources model in the context of recovery: testing recovery experiences as mediators [J]. European Journal of Work & Organizational Psychology, 2011, 20(6): 805-832.[6] 〖JP+3〗FRITZ C, SONNENTAG S. Recovery, health, and job performance: effects of weekend experiences [J]. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 2005, 10(3): 187-199. [7] 李祥梅,李爱梅.奖励度假能激励员工?——度假恢复体验对工作幸福感、工作绩效的影响[J].中国商贸,2014(9):59-60.[8] 〖JP+3〗FRITZ C, SONNENTAG S. Recovery, well-being, and performance-related outcomes: the role of work load and vacation experiences[J]. Journal of Applied Psychology, 2006, 91(4): 936-945.[9] MOJZA EVA J, SONNENTAG SABINE. Does volunteer work during leisure time buffer negative effects of job stressors? a diary study [J]. European Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology, 2010, 19(2): 231-252.[10] STEVEN E HOBFOLL. Conservation of resources: a rejoinder to the commentaries [J]. Applied Psychology: An International Review, 2001, 50(3): 419.[11] 张建卫,刘玉新.工作家庭冲突与退缩行为: 家庭友好实践与工作意义的调节作用[J].预测,2011(1): 1-9.[12] NEAL CHALOF SKY. An emerging construct for meaningful work[J].Human Resource Development International, 2003, 6(1): 69-83.[13] VAN HOOFF M L, GEURTS S A. Need satisfaction and employees' recovery state at work: a daily diary study[J]. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 2015, 20(3): 377-387.[14] MICHAEL F STEGER, BRYAN J DIK,RYAN D DUFFY. Measuring meaningful work: the work and meaning inventory (WAMI) [J]. Journal of Career Assessment, 2012, 20(3): 322-337. [15] SABINE SONNENTAG, IRIS KUTTLER, CHARLOTTE FRITZ. Job stressors, emotional exhaustion, and need for recovery: a multi-source study on the benefits of psychological detachment [J]. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2010, 76(3): 355-365.[16] HAHN V C, BINNEWIES C, SONNENTAG S, et al. Learning how to recover from job stress: effect sofa recovery training program on recovery, recovery-related self-efficacy, and well-being[J]. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 2011, 16(2): 202-216.[17] 曲怡颖,任浩.恢复体验对员工创造力影响的作用机制研究[J].软科学,2017,31(4): 57-60+65.[18] SCHAUFELI W B, BAKKER A B. Work and well-being: towards appositive occupational health psychology [J]. Gedrag & Organization, 2001(9): 229-25.[19] 沈艺,周箴.管理者的工作压力与职业幸福感:自我效能感和恢复体验的作用[J].南京社会科学,2016(9): 24-30.[20] 卢洁丽,黄蕾,殷少亚,兰姣.中小学教师恢复体验与工作投入的关系研究[J].亚太教育,2016(9): 209-210.[21] SABINE A E GEURTS, SABINE SONNENTAG. Recovery as an explanatory mechanism in the relation between acute stress reactions and chronic health impairment [J]. Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health, 2006, 32(6): 482-492.[22] SONNENTAG SABINE, KRUEL UNDINE. Psychological detachment from work during off-job time: the role of job stressors, job involvement, and recovery-related self-efficacy [J].European Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology, 2006, 15(2): 197-217.[23] MOJZA E J, LORENZ C, SONNENTAG S, et al. Daily recovery experiences: the role of volunteer work during leisure time [J]. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 2010, 15(1): 60-74.[24] 李永周,王月,阳静宁.自我效能感、工作投入对高新技术企业研发人员工作绩效的影响研究[J].科学学与科学技术管理,2015(2): 173-180.[25] 李伟,梅继霞.内在动机、工作投入与员工绩效:基于核心自我评价的调节效应[J].经济管理,2012(9): 77-90.[26] 李锐.职场排斥对员工职外绩效的影响: 组织认同和工作投入的中介效应[J].管理科学,2010(3): 23-31.[27] 袁凌,李建,贾玲玲.基于资源保存理论的企业员工工作投入研究[J].东北师大学报:哲学社会科学版,2014(4): 95-101.[28] SALANOVA M, AGUT S, PEIRO J M. Linking organizational resources and work engagement to employee performance and customer loyalty: the mediation of service climate[J]. Journal of Applied Psychology, 2005, 90(6): 1217-1227.[29] 刘玉新,张建卫,张红川,等.工作压力对职场网络偏差行为的影响: 工作意义的调节效应[J].预测,2013(5): 21-26.[30] 蔡丽玲.人际评价、工作意义感知与员工创新的关系研究[J].经营与管理,2016(5): 128-130.[31] 宋萌,王震,孙健敏.辱虐管理对下属反馈规避行为的影响: 积极归因与工作意义的作用[J].预测,2015(5): 22-27+66.[32] SCHAUFELI W B, SALANOVA M, GONZALEZ-ROMA V, et al. The measurement of engagement and burnout: a confirmative analytic approach [J]. Journal of Happiness Studies, 2002(3): 71-92.[33] 张轶文,甘怡群.中文版Utrecht工作投入量表(UWES)的信效度检验[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2005(3): 268-270+281.[34] MOTOWIDLO S J, VAN SCOTTER J R. Evidence that contextual performance from task performance[J]. Journal of Applied Psychology,1994(79): 475-480.[35] 周浩,龙立荣.共同方法偏差的统计检验与控制方法[J].心理科学进展,2004(6): 942-950.[36] 温忠麟,侯杰泰,张雷.调节效应与中介效应的比较和应用[J].心理学报,2005(2): 268-274.[37] SONNENTAG S, ZIJLSTRA F R. Job characteristics and off-job activities as predictors of need for recovery, well-being, and fatigue[J].Journal of Applied Psychology, 2006, 91(2): 330-350.[38] OERLEMANS WIDO G M, BAKKER ARNOLD B, DEMEROUTI EVANGELIA. How feeling happy during off-job activities helps successful recovery from work: a day reconstruction study[J]. Work and Stress, 2014, 28(2): 198-216.[39] KARIN C H J SMOLDERS, YVONNE A,et al. Need for recovery in offices: behavior-based assessment [J]. Journal of Environmental Psychology,2012,32(2): 126-134.[40] FRITZ C, SONNENTAG S. Recovery, well-being, and performance-related outcomes: the role of workload and vacation experiences [J]. Journal of Applied Psychology,2006, 91(4): 936-945.[41] VAN DEN BROECK A, VANDER ELST T,BAILLIEN E, et al. Job demands, job resources, burnout, work engagement, and their relationships: an analysis across sectors[J]. J Occup Environ Med, 2017, 59(4): 369-376. |
[1] |
. [J]. SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS AND POLICY, 2012, 29(9): 118-124. |
|
|
|
|