|
|
Research on Convergence Influence based on Multi-Converging Technology |
Song Bowen1,Luan Chunjuan1,2 |
( 1. Dalian University of Technology, Faculty of Humanities and Social Science, Dalian 116024, China;2.Dalian University of Technology, School of Intellectual property, Panjin 124221, China) |
|
|
Abstract A remarkable feature of recent technological trend is the overlapping and merging of knowledge system, Converging Technology has a greater impact on innovation and development. The key to cope with this situation is to grasp the core area. As a major trend,Multi domain cross relationship can be used as a research perspective. By analyzing Derwent classification code in patent applications, Apriori algorithm is used for exploring the converging relationship, and then establishing a multiple cross influence relationship measurement model. Finally, the eigenvector is used to measure convergence influence. Taking patents from the biotechnology field as the research sample, verify the feasibility of the proposed method.
|
Received: 27 March 2019
|
|
|
|
|
[1]栾春娟, 刘则渊, 王贤文. 发散与收敛:技术关联度的演变趋势分析——以全球太阳能技术的专利计量为例[J]. 研究与发展管理,2013, 25(4): 87-95.[2] YOU Y B, KIM B K, JEONG E S. An exploratory study on the development path of converging technologies using patent analysis: the case of nano biosensors[J]. Asian Journal of Technology Innovation,2014, 22(1): 100-113.[3] LEE W S, HAN E J, SOHN S Y. Predicting the pattern of technology convergence using big-data technology on large-scale triadic patents[J]. Technological Forecasting & Social Change,2015(100): 317-329.[4] WOLBRING G. Why NBIC? why human performance enhancement[J]. Innovation the European Journal of Social Science Research, 2008, 21(1): 25-40.[5] ALEXANDER J, CHASE J, NEWMAN N, et al. Emergence as a conceptual framework for understanding scientific and technological progress[C]. Technology Management for Emerging Technologies, 2012. [6] ROTOLO D, HICKS D, MARTIN B R. What is an emerging technology[J]. Research Policy,2015, 44(10): 1827-1843.[7] HAAN J D. How emergence arises[J]. Ecological Complexity,2006, 3(4): 293-301.[8] PORTER AL, GARNER J, CARLEY S F, et al. Emergence scoring to identify frontier R&D topics and key players[J]. Technological Forecasting & Social Change, 2018(4): 804.[9] 刘娜, 毛荐其, 余光胜. 技术会聚研究探析与展望[J]. 科研管理, 2017, 38(12): 20-28.[10]FORSBERG E M, SHELLEYEGAN C, THORSTENSEN E, et al. Evaluating ethical frameworks for the assessment of human cognitive enhancement applications[J]. SpringerBriefs in Ethics,2017(5). [11] BOSTROM N, SANDBERG A. Cognitive enhancement: methods, ethics, regulatory challenges[J]. Science & Engineering Ethics, 2009, 15(3): 311-341.[12] LEE C, PARK G, KANG J. The impact of convergence between science and technology on innovation[J]. Journal of Technology Transfer,2018, 43(1): 1-23.[13] PRESCHITSCHEK N, NIEMANN H, LEKER J, et al. Anticipating industry convergence: semantic analyses vs IPC co-classification analyses of patents[J]. Foresight, 2013, 15(6): 446-464.[14] CHO Y, KIM M. Entropy and gravity concepts as new methodological indexes to investigate technological convergence: patent network-based approach[J]. Plos One, 2014, 9(6): 89.[15] 黄斌, 黄鲁成, 吴菲菲,等. 基于专利交叉影响分析法的技术影响关系研究[J]. 科技管理研究,2015, 337(15): 147-151.[16] 栾春娟. 技术部类内部会聚指数的测度方法与指标[J]. 科技进步与对策, 2015 (19): 126-129.[17] JEONG S, KIM J C, CHOI J Y. Technology convergence: what developmental stage are we in[J]. Scientometrics, 2015, 104(3): 1-31.[18] ADNER R, LEVINTHAL D A. The emergence of emerging technologies[J]. California Management Review,2002, 45(1): 50-66.[19] RAFOLS I, MEYER M. Diversity and network coherence as indicators of interdisciplinarity: case studies in bionanoscience[J]. Scientometrics,2009, 82(2): 263-287.[20] 黄鲁成, 郭彦丽, 吴菲菲,等. 新兴技术跨领域评价方法研究——以3D打印技术为例[J]. 中国科技论坛,2015 (5): 42-47.[21] LEYDESDORFF L, KUSHNIR D, RAFOLS I. Interactive overlay maps for US patent (USPTO) data based on international patent classification (IPC) [M]. New York :Springer-Verlag, 2014.[22] GEUM Y, KIM C, LEE S, et al. Technological convergence of IT and BT: evidence from patent analysis[J]. ETRI Journal, 2012, 34(3): 439-449.[23] 栾春娟, 侯海燕, 王贤文. 全球科学仪器与工程仪器的发展特征比较——基于专利计量视角[J]. 科学学研究,2013, 31(11): 1606-1614.[24] CHOI JY, JEONG S, KIM K. A study on diffusion pattern of technology convergence: patent analysis for Korea[J]. Sustainability,2015, 7(9): 11546-11569.[25] KARVONEN M, KSSI T. Patent citations as a tool for analysing the early stages of convergence[J]. Technological Forecasting & Social Change, 2013, 80(6): 1094-1107.[26] BRANDES U, BORGATTI S P, FREEMAN L C. Maintaining the duality of closeness and betweenness centrality [J]. Social Networks,2016(44): 153-159.[27] 蔡伟杰, 张晓辉, 朱建秋,等. 关联规则挖掘综述[J]. 计算机工程,2001, 27(5): 31-33.[28] 栾春娟, 侯剑华, 王贤文,等. 全球竞争对手的技术网络绘制与共性技术识别——以波音与空客为例[J]. 科技进步与对策,2014, 31(2): 71-78.[29] KRANAKIS E. Advances in network analysis and its applications[J]. Mathematics in Industry,2013(18):78.[30] GORDON T J, HAYWARD H. Initial experiments with the cross impact matrix method of forecasting[J]. Futures, 1968, 1(2): 100-116.[31] KNILL E, LAFLAMME R, MILBURN G J. A scheme for efficient quantum computation with linear optics[J]. Nature, 2001, 409(16): 46.[32] POUDEL B, HAO Q, MA Y,et al. High thermoelectric performance of nanostructured bismuth antimony telluride bulk alloys[J]. Science,2008, 320(58): 634.[33] DAY G S. The capabilities of market-driven organizations[J]. Journal of Marketing. 1994, 58(4): 37-52.[34] MILLER R, NORTHUP T E, BIRNBAUM K M,et al. Trapped atoms in cavity QED: coupling quantized light and matter[J]. Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular & Optical Physics,2005, 38(9): S551-S565.[35] NEWMAN M. Networks: an introduction[J]. Astronomische Nachrichten,2010, 327(8): 741-743.[36] FREEMAN L C. A set of measures of centrality based on betweenness[J]. Sociometry, 1977, 40(1): 35-41.[37] BRANDES U. A faster algorithm for betweenness centrality[J]. Journal of Mathematical Sociology, 2001, 25(2): 163-177.[38] BORGATTI S P. Centrality and network flow[J]. Social Networks, 2005, 27(1):55-71.[39] NEWMAN M E J. Mathematics of Networks[M].New York: Springer, 2008. |
|
|
|