|
|
The Coupling Evaluation of R&D and Manufacturing of HighTech Industry on China′s Provincial Level |
Zhu Ying1,Deng Xiaoqi1,Lei Jiasu2 |
(1.School of Economics, Shanghai University,Shanghai 200444,China;2.School of Economics and Management, Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China) |
|
|
Abstract The US manufacturing relocation has brought about a regional depression, which has led to discussions on the longterm separation of R&D and manufacturing that will affect economic prosperity. In this context, China also needs to reexamine the relationship between R&D and manufacturing in a specific space. In this paper, for the spatial unit of the province, the hightech industry is selected as the research object, and R&D and manufacturing of hightech industry are regarded as two independent and dependent systems. Based on evaluation index systems, the paper uses coupling coordination model to measure the degree of coupling coordination between R&D and manufacturing of hightech industry from 2001 to 2015 on the China′s provincial level. The results show that the overall development level of R&D and manufacturing in provincial hightech industry is relatively low, and R&D and manufacturing of hightech industry are still in a low coupling stage in most province, which indicates the separation of R&D and manufacturing is common at the provincial space level. Those provinces, that have a high degree of dependence on R&D and manufacturing, basically maintain the prosperity and development of the real economy.
|
Received: 21 January 2019
|
|
|
|
|
[1] 李小建. 公司地理论[M]. 北京:科学出版社, 2002.[2] PISANO, GARY P. AND SHIH, et al.Producing prosperity: why America needs a manufacturing renaissance[M].Boston, Mass. Harvard Business Press,2012.[3] PERRY M J. Manufacturing′s declining share of GDP is a global phenomenon, and it′s something to celebrate[EB/OL].The U.S. Chamber of Commerce Foundation's General Foundation, March 22nd, 2012. https://www.uschamberfoundation.org/blog/ post/manufacturing-s-declining-share-gdp-global-phenomenon-and-it-s-something-celebrate/ 34261.[4] SMIL,VACLAV. Made in the USA: the rise and retreat of American manufacturing[M].the MIT Press,Cambridge, Massachusetts, 2013.[5] ELKUS, RICHARD. Winner take all: how competitiveness shapes the fate of nations[M].Basic Books,New York,2008. [6] DUESTERBERG,THOMAS J,PREEG,et al.U.S. Manufacturing: the engine for growth in a global economy[M].Praeger,2003.[7] THE MANUFACTURING INSTITUTE(MI.).The facts about modern manufacturing[EB/OL].2009.http://www.themanufacturinginstitute.org/~/media/D45D1F9EE65C4 5B7BD17A8DB15AC00EC/2009_Facts_About_Modern_Manufacturing.pdf.[8] KETOKIVI, MIKKO. When does co-location of manufacturing and R&D matter[R].The Research Institute of the Finnish Economy (ETLA), Helsinki,2006. [9] MIKAEL GNOSPELIUS, LOUISE HORNBERG. Co-location of R&D and production the benefits of cross-functional communication[EB/OL].2015.http://www.diva-portal.se/smash/get/diva2:931174/FULLTEXT01.pdf.[10] INGE IVARSSON,CLAES ALVSTAM, JAN-ERIK VAHLNE. Global technology development by colocating R&D and manufacturing: the case of Swedish manufacturing MNEs[J]. Industrial and Corporate Change, 2017,26(1):149-168.[11] 〖JP+4〗GIULIO BUCIUNI,VLADI FINOTTO.Innovation in global value chains: co-location of production and development in italian low-tech industries[J]. Regional Studies, 2016, 50(12): 2010-2023.[12] 黄犚,陈文山,韦东.基于创新的优势制造业选择及优化路径研究[J].科技进步与对策,2012(20):76-79.[13] 聂清. 生产者服务业与制造业关联效应研究[J]. 国际商务研究, 2006, 27(1):6-12.[14] 吕铁. 生产者服务业与制造业互动发展——来自投入产出表的分析[J]. 中国经济问题, 2007(2):59-64.[15] 陈伟达, 冯小康. 生产者服务业与制造业的互动演化研究——基于我国投入产出表的实证分析[J]. 华东经济管理, 2010(1):54-59.[16] 魏江, 周丹. 生产性服务业与制造业融合互动发展: 以浙江省为例[M]. 北京:科学出版社, 2011.[17] 乔均, 金汉信, 陶经辉. 生产性服务业与制造业互动发展研究——1997-2007年江苏省投入产出表的实证分析[J]. 南京社会科学, 2012(3):20-28.[18] 谭洪波. 生产者服务业与制造业的空间集聚:基于贸易成本的研究[J]. 世界经济, 2015(3):171-192.[19] 黄永春, 郑江淮, 杨以文,等. 中国“去工业化”与美国“再工业化”冲突之谜解析——来自服务业与制造业交互外部性的分析[J]. 中国工业经济, 2013(3):7-19.[20] 朱彦刚,贺灿飞,刘作丽. 跨国公司的功能区位选择与城市功能专业化研究[J]. 中国软科学,2010(11):98-109.[21] 贺灿飞,肖晓俊.跨国公司功能区位实证研究[J].地理学报,2011(12):1669-1681.[22] 王俊松,颜燕.在华跨国公司功能区位的时空演化研究[J].地理科学,2016(3):352-358.[23] 刘作丽, 贺灿飞. 集聚经济、制度约束与汽车产业跨国公司在华功能区位[J]. 地理研究, 2011(9):1606-1620.[24] 徐康宁,陈健.跨国公司价值链的区位选择及其决定因素[J].经济研究,2008(3):138-149.[25] 陈健. 跨国公司全球价值链、区位分布及其影响因素研究[J]. 国际贸易问题, 2010(12):102-107.[26] 周小燕.公司价值链区位选择及其影响因素——基于我国制造类上市公司的实证研究[D].广州:暨南大学,2014.[27] PEDER VENG S BER,BRIAN VEJRUM W HRENS,高晓彬. 跨国公司在新兴市场的制造与研发:一地?还是异地[J]. 创新与创业管理, 2011(1):26-35.[28] 何向武, 周文泳. 区域高技术产业创新生态系统协同性分类评价[J]. 科学学研究, 2018(3):159-167. |
|
|
|